Fluid dynamics calculator

Stack Effect Calculator

Calculate stack pressure from height and indoor/outdoor density difference.

Calculator

Enter values

Choose units beside each input. Results update automatically.

Fluid flow

Result

About this calculator

How it works

Stack effect pressure is caused by density differences over height.

Formulas

Formulas used

Pressure difference

Delta P = g h (rho outside - rho inside)

Guide

How to use this calculator

  1. Enter the known flow, geometry, or fluid property values.
  2. Select the units beside each input where a unit menu is shown.
  3. Read the highlighted result first, then use the table for supporting values.

Reference

What the results mean

Pressure difference

The buoyancy-driven pressure available to move air.

FAQ

Stack Effect Calculator questions

Can I use different units?

Yes. Select the unit beside each input. The calculator converts values internally before solving.

Are these results suitable for final design?

Use results for education, screening, and early design checks. Verify final work against standards, codes, and project requirements.

Why do fluid results depend so much on assumptions?

Fluid calculations depend on geometry, roughness, density, viscosity, coefficients, and flow regime. Use representative input values and confirm assumptions.

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