Electrical calculator

RC / RL / RLC Circuit Calculator

Analyze impedance, phase angle, and resonance for basic AC circuits.

Calculator

Enter values

Results update automatically as you type.

Electrical

Result

About this calculator

How it works

This calculator estimates reactance, impedance magnitude, phase angle, and resonance for common AC circuit arrangements.

Formulas

Formulas used

Capacitive reactance

Xc = 1 / (2 pi f C)

Inductive reactance

Xl = 2 pi f L

Impedance

|Z| = sqrt(R^2 + X^2)

Resonance

f0 = 1 / (2 pi sqrt(L C))

Guide

How to use this calculator

  1. Choose the mode or component type if the calculator provides one.
  2. Enter known values and select the units beside each input.
  3. Read the highlighted result first, then use the table for supporting calculated values.

Reference

What the results mean

Reactance

Frequency-dependent opposition from capacitors or inductors.

Impedance

Total AC opposition combining resistance and reactance.

Phase angle

Whether the circuit behaves more capacitively or inductively.

FAQ

RC / RL / RLC Circuit Calculator questions

Can I use different units?

Yes. Select the unit beside each input. The calculator converts values internally before solving.

Are the results suitable for final design?

Use results for education, screening, and early design checks. Verify final work against standards, datasheets, and project requirements.

Why does the result update automatically?

The calculator listens for input changes and recalculates as soon as enough valid values are available.

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